گروه بندی روستاهای استان‌های کشور بر اساس شاخص ‏های زیرساخت اقتصادی و توسعه انسانی

نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی

نویسندگان

1 دانش‌آموخته کارشناسی ارشد اقتصاد کشاورزی، دانشگاه شهید باهنر کرمان

2 استاد اقتصاد کشاورزی دانشگاه شهید باهنر کرمان

3 استادیار اقتصاد کشاورزی دانشگاه شهید باهنر کرمان

چکیده

برنامه‌ریزی توسعه زیرساخت اقتصادی و توسعه انسانی، در صورتی بر توسعه ملی اثر خواهد گذاشت که شکاف منطقه‌ای تعیین و برطرف شود. نیروی انسانی عامل پیشبرد اهداف و سیاست‏های کلان اقتصادی و اجتماعی در سطح ملی و منطقه‌ای است که با شناسایی شکاف منطقه‌ای شاخص توسعه انسانی، چالش‌ها در فرآیند توسعه کاهش می‌یابد. در تحقیق حاضر، با استفاده از نمودار Pheatmaps روستاهای استان‌های کشور در سری زمانی 1392-1379 گروه‌بندی شدند. نتایج گروه‌بندی نشان داد که روستاهای استان‌های کشور از لحاظ شاخص زیرساخت اقتصادی به سه گروه و از لحاظ شاخص توسعه انسانی به دو گروه تقسیم می‌شوند؛ همچنین، شاخص توسعه انسانی روستاهای سیستان و بلوچستان نسبت به سایر استان‌ها شرایط متفاوت دارند.

کلیدواژه‌ها

موضوعات


عنوان مقاله [English]

Grouping the Villages of Iran's Provinces on the Basis of Economic Infrastructure and Human Development Indexes

نویسندگان [English]

  • Zeinab BADAKHSHAN 1
  • Hossein MEHRABI BOSHRABADI 2
  • Hamid-Reza MIRZAEI KHALILABADI 3
1 MSc. Graduate in Agricultural Economics, Shahid Bahonar University of Kerman. Kerman, Iran
2 Professor of Agricultural Economics, Shahid Bahonar University of Kerman. Kerman, Iran
3 Assistant Professor of Agricultural Economics, Shahid Bahonar University of Kerman. Kerman, Iran
چکیده [English]

Economic infrastructural development and human development planning will be more efficient in national development if regional gap is determined and resolved. Manpower is a main factor for advancing goals and macro economic and social policies at the national and regional levels. In this study, villages of provinces in Iran were classified through a Pheatmap chart in the period of 2000-2013. The results showed that the villages were divided into the three main groups in terms of the economic infrastructure index and into the two main groups in terms of the human development index; in addition, the villages of Sistan and Baluchistan province had a different situation from all the villages of other provinces. Crucial regional challenges in development process can be reduced by identifying and determining the factors to reduce regional gaps.

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • Economic Infrastructure Index
  • Human Development Index
  • Pheatmap Chart
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